Patrick Gensel escaping my belay.
Back in October I took a four week self rescue seminar with Earth Treks Climbing Centers here in Maryland. Best decision ever. As a novice trad climber, I had always assumed that my leader would be awesome and I would be ok, no matter what happened. I would learn as I climbed and eventually become proficient and trustworthy myself. After taking this class I question the judgment of those leaders for ever allowing me to be their second. What were they thinking?? I knew NOTHING. Most of the course focused on rescuing a fallen leader. If my leader had fallen, I wouldn't have been able to do anything but stand there and yell, hoping someone smarter and more prepared than I would come along and rescue the both of us. I will never again underestimate the importance of being able to handle problems on lead as well as on second.
In the next few articles I will review what we covered, hopefully passing on some valuable tips and inspiring you to go take one of these classes on your own. No matter how good my article (or stolen pictures) are, they will never replace practicing with an instructor.
Ready? How to escape a belay...
OR How to leave an annoying child hanging safely so you can go get a snack.
In the next few articles I will review what we covered, hopefully passing on some valuable tips and inspiring you to go take one of these classes on your own. No matter how good my article (or stolen pictures) are, they will never replace practicing with an instructor.
Ready? How to escape a belay...
OR How to leave an annoying child hanging safely so you can go get a snack.
You will need: 1 long(ish) cordalette, two locking pear shaped carabiners.
You will need to know: The Mule knot, the Klemheist knot, the Munter hitch.
You will need to know: The Mule knot, the Klemheist knot, the Munter hitch.
Step 1: Tie off your belay device
This can be done with a mule knot (shown above). While maintaining the break position, feed a bite of rope under your belay device and through the carabiner. Hitch the bite around the weighted climbing rope. This hitch needs to be backed up, either with an overhand knot or another locking biner. Now you can go hands free.
Step 2: Transfer the load
Klemheist
The next step is to transfer the load from the belay device and allow you to remove yourself from the system.
Take a cordalette and hitch it to the loaded rope, about a foot above the belay device, with a Klemheist knot.
Take a locking carabiner and attach it to the anchor.
Take the free end of the cordalette and wrap it around the new locking carabiner with a munter hitch. Make sure that the munter is in the "go" position, meaning that it is oriented to take a load as soon as it is weighted, and won't flip over. See the direction of load here. Tie off the munter with another mule knot. This website has an excellent animation.
Now you have the load bearing rope, and the secondary cordalette both attached to the anchor and tied off.
Take a cordalette and hitch it to the loaded rope, about a foot above the belay device, with a Klemheist knot.
Take a locking carabiner and attach it to the anchor.
Take the free end of the cordalette and wrap it around the new locking carabiner with a munter hitch. Make sure that the munter is in the "go" position, meaning that it is oriented to take a load as soon as it is weighted, and won't flip over. See the direction of load here. Tie off the munter with another mule knot. This website has an excellent animation.
Now you have the load bearing rope, and the secondary cordalette both attached to the anchor and tied off.
Step 3: Escape the belay
The next step is to release the load from the belay device onto the cordalette.
Make sure the Klemheist is pushed up as far as it will go, and that the cordalette is taut. If it is not you will end up lowering your climber a bit, which may cause pain if they are stuck or injured.
Undo the mule knot from your belay device and carefully allow the rope to feed through it till the cordalette has been weighted. Remove the belay device and carabiner.
Make sure the Klemheist is pushed up as far as it will go, and that the cordalette is taut. If it is not you will end up lowering your climber a bit, which may cause pain if they are stuck or injured.
Undo the mule knot from your belay device and carefully allow the rope to feed through it till the cordalette has been weighted. Remove the belay device and carabiner.
Attach another locking carabiner to the anchor. Using a munter/mule combination, hitch the climbing rope on to the new carabiner. Make sure that the munter is in the "go" position. This should look like the image above. (Note: The munter on the climbing rope is not in the "go" position. Not at all.)
When you are done you will have two biners attached to the anchor, the cordalette connected by a munter/mule to one, and the climbing rope connected by a munter/mule to the other. It should look like the image on the right. (Note, in the image instead of a Klemheist, we used a biner and a tiblock.)
Step 4: Get your stuff back
When you go to rescue your climber, you want as much gear with you as possible. Now it's time to remove the cordalette and extra locking biner from the system.
Undo the mule from the cordalette and slowly transfer the load back on to the climbing rope.
Undo the Klemheisted cordalette and carabiner and take them with you as you continue your rescue.
Or leave them on the ground as you walk away in disgust.
Undo the mule from the cordalette and slowly transfer the load back on to the climbing rope.
Undo the Klemheisted cordalette and carabiner and take them with you as you continue your rescue.
Or leave them on the ground as you walk away in disgust.
Disclaimer
Warning! The information provided on this page may be incomplete, inaccurate or outright incorrect. Use your own judgment when using the information provided here. Considerable attention and effort have been made to ensure that these descriptions are accurate. However, many critical factors cannot be controlled. No responsibility is accepted for incidents arising from the use of this material.
Warning! The information provided on this page may be incomplete, inaccurate or outright incorrect. Use your own judgment when using the information provided here. Considerable attention and effort have been made to ensure that these descriptions are accurate. However, many critical factors cannot be controlled. No responsibility is accepted for incidents arising from the use of this material.
